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8月21日
申请美国移民签证在社交媒体有哪些注意事项防止被拒签?
作者:美国签证找大鹤 | 专业对付美国签证拒签(214B拒签)
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问题、大鹤您好!申请美国移民签证在社交媒体发布文章有哪些方面需要注意才能防止被拒签?
美国签证找大鹤解答:今年4月美国移民局发布了一份公告,宣布移民局将会从4月9日开始,对外籍申请人在社交媒体上发布的“反犹太主义信息”、以及“对犹太人进行人身骚扰的行为”视为拒绝其各类移民申请的理由,该政策会立即影响包括绿卡、F-1留学生及相关教育机构。
一、本周移民局再次发布公告,称他们修改了政策手册中的指导原则,更新了工作人员在处理申请时需行使自由裁量权的因素。
⚠️ 提取这份公告的关键词概括成一句话:从现在开始,移民局在审核在美国合法工作、绿卡、归化公民等申请时,如果发现申请人的反美、反犹因素,将会动用自由裁量权拒批该申请!
这份公告的发布日期是8月19日,这意味着从8月19日起提交的申请、以及当前还在pending中待审理的申请都将受到这个新政策的影响。
USCIS to Consider Anti-Americanism in Immigrant Benefit Requests
Release Date: 08/19/2025
WASHINGTON- U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services is updating guidance in the USCIS Policy Manual regarding the factors that officers consider in certain benefit requests where an exercise of discretion is required, including factors relating to aliens' past requests for parole and any involvement in anti-American or terrorist organizations, as well as the use of discretion in adjudication of certain benefit requests where evidence of antisemitic activity is present.
Separately, USCIS has expanded the types of benefit requests that receive social media vetting, and reviews for anti-American activity will be added to that vetting. Anti-American activity will be an overwhelmingly negative factor in any discretionary analysis.
“America's benefits should not be given to those who despise the country and promote anti-American ideologies. U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services is committed to implementing policies and procedures that root out anti-Americanism and supporting the enforcement of rigorous screening and vetting measures to the fullest extent possible," said USCIS spokesman Matthew Tragesser. “Immigration benefits-including to live and work in the United States-remain a privilege, not a right."
USCIS is reiterating its guidance that an alien's compliance with immigration laws is a relevant factor when determining if a favorable exercise of discretion is warranted and updating the Policy Manual to provide
additional guidance in circumstances where an alien has endorsed, promoted, supported, or otherwise espoused the views of a terrorist organization or group, including aliens who support or promote anti-American ideologies or activities, antisemitic terrorism and antisemitic terrorist organizations, or who promote antisemitic ideologies. When conducting a discretionary analysis, USCIS officers will consider whether an alien's application for admission or parole was made in accordance with all applicable laws, regulations, and policies in effect at the time.
This update will also clarify how an exercise of discretion is applied when adjudicating an EB-5 investor petition or application in cases involving threats to the national interest, fraud, deceit, misrepresentation, and criminal misuse.
This guidance, contained in Volume 1 of the Policy Manual, is effective immediately and applies to requests pending or filed on or after the publication date. The guidance contained in the Policy Manual is controlling and supersedes any related prior guidance.
Last Reviewed/Updated: 08/19/2025
在这份公告中收录了一段移民局发言人的发言:移民福利,包括在美国生活和工作仍然是一种特权,而非权利!所以美国的移民福利不应给予那些鄙视美国、和宣扬反美意识形态的人,所以当前的移民局致力于实施根除反美主义的政策和程序,并全力支持执行严格的筛选和审查措施。
原本移民局审理申请的工作人员就有行使自由裁量权的权力,行使自由裁量权的行为包括权衡利弊因素,并考虑每个案件的整体情况。在进行自由裁量分析时,工作人员理论上可能会考虑的因素包括:与外国人的行为、性格、家庭关系、移民历史以及任何人道主义关切相关的事实。
如果审核人员发现申请人宣传、支持或以其他方式拥护恐怖组织或团体的情况,包括支持或宣传反美意识形态或活动、反犹太恐怖主义、反犹太恐怖组织和反犹太意识形态的人,移民局可以最大限度地执行所有相关的移民法,包括行使自由裁量权拒绝这份移民申请!
若申请人曾“赞同、宣传、支持或拥护反美组织、恐怖组织或带有反犹太极端主义倾向的群体与理念”,移民局会把该行为视为重大负面因素,酌情否决其申请。
同时新增了对“申请人是否合法入境、是否合法提交假释申请”的审查权重,是否遵守当时适用的法律制度也会成为酌情考虑项。
二、另外这次政策手册更新中被点名的申请类别包括:
1、限制职业移民裁量权的范围,只有NIW受影响
移民局明确仅在申请人寻求国家利益豁免NIW时可使用自由裁量权,其他职业移民类别不适用这一裁量机制。
NIW的申请人本来就必须证明豁免劳工证有利于美国国家利益,这是一个开放性标准,天然涉及裁量空间,所以移民局在审核NIW申请中保留对申请人正反面因素的裁量权。
也就是说,大部分基于就业的移民类别,包括EB-1、常规的EB-2、EB-3、PERM劳工证申请,移民官审理时并不会额外行使自由裁量权。只要申请人满足法律与法规的硬性条件,比如学历、工作经验、劳工证、雇主支持等条件,移民局审批人员不能再基于酌情判断来否决这份申请。
2、EB-5 投资移民
审理EB-5投资移民申请的移民官可以行使自由裁量权,尤其是涉及危害国家利益、欺诈、虚假陈述、刑事滥用等情况。
I-539非移民延期、身份转化、申请F/M类恢复身份、以及申请某些工作授权,移民局审理人员都有权行使自由裁量权。
三、这项新政策执行后带来的直观影响包括:
1、降低移民局处理各类移民申请的工作效率,延长各类申请的等待时间;
2、阻碍外国人群体就美国政治或社会问题发表意见;
3、移民局审核人员不得不根据这些模糊的标准对申请人进行评估,最终可能导致申请失败...
这次政策更新明显成为了川普政府打击“不待见”他的移民群体的又一枚利器,且更有效地助攻他限制美国合法移民的“伟大”愿景。
从2005年开始专一对付美国签证拒签,美宝换护照,内地补SSN等