最近，美国移民局（USCIS）发布的最新消息在移民圈炸开了锅——所有被“假释”(Parole)入境美国的外国人，必须缴纳1,000美元的“移民假释费”。所有申请了I-131的申请人都收到了这一通知。
今天美国签证找大鹤就来看一下这个“假释费”的具体规定和影响到哪类申请人。（下面是关于移民假释费的通知部分内容）
Immigration Parole Fee Notice
On July 4,2025, the President signed into law the One Big Beautiful Bill Act, Pub.L.119-21,139Stat.72(HR-1), which established several new immigration-related fees. See 8U.S.C. 1801-15.On October 16,2025, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) issued a Federal Register notice(90 FR 48317) explaining how DHS intends to implement the Immigration Parole Fee required by 8 U.S.C. 1804. This notice announced the imposition and collection of the new Immigration Parole Fee in the initial amount of $1,000. The Immigration Parole Fee is subject to annual adjustments for
inflation. See Appendix B of the USCIS Fee Schedule,ww.w.uscis.gov/g-1055, for the current Immigration Parole Fee. The fee must be paid by "any alien who is paroled into the United States," unless an exception applies. DHS interprets this to mean
that, absent an exception, the fee will be required each time an alien is granted parole under INA sec. 212(d) (5)(A), 8 U.S.C. 1182(d)(5) (A), including initial parole from outside the United States, parole in place, re-parole, or parole from DHS custody.
The Immigration Parole Fee is not due at the time of filing an application or when a travel document is issued. Instead, DHS will collect the fee when:
. It determines that the alien merits a grant of parole as a matter of discretion;.It determines that the alien is subject to the Immigration Parole Fee; and
· The alien either appears for inspection at a port of entry (POE) or is already physically present in the United States and is notified by DHS that payment is required.
Aliens seeking parole at a POE must now pay the Immigration Parole Fee or establish that an exception to the fee applies, effective immediately.
一、这笔"移民假释费，到底是什么?
2025年7月，美国总统签署了《One Big Beautiful Bill Act（大而美法案）》。其中一项新规要求：“任何被假释入境美国的外国人，除非符合豁免条件，都需缴纳 Immigration Parole Fee，初始金额$1,000，并将根据通货膨胀进行年度调整”。换句话说，只要你不是拿签证，而是通过“假释(Parole)”身份进入美国——例如：
初次假释Initial Parole：
外籍人士在美国境外，希望因紧急人道原因或重大公共利益被假释入境美国
如：某些特定项目下的外籍人士（如战争受影响国家、家庭团聚任务组 FRTF 等）;
原地假释Parole in Place：
外籍人士已经在美国境内（尚未获得合法入境／尚未被正式“接纳(admitted)”）时，若符合紧急人道原因或重大公共利益，也可通过 I131 申请“假释入境”或“原地假释”。
如：在美境内的某些配偶、子女、长期居住者等情形。
再次假释Re-Parole：
持有人已经获得假释，但希望延长假释期限、或申请新的假释期。
以上情况入境时都要现场缴费，不交就可能被拒绝入境！
很多人开始紧张：
“我I-485正在审理中，用Advance Parole出入境，会被收钱吗？”
“是不是只要是申请了I-131，是Parole，就都要缴费？”
别慌！这笔费用确实存在，但并不是所有的“Parole”都一样。
关键在于——你是不是受《移民与国籍法》第245条（INA §245（8 U.S.C. 1255））保护的人？是否符合规定中所列出的10个豁免条件，且在海关入境时可以提供对应的材料进行佐证？
下面是10条豁免条件的内容
Immigration Parole Fee Exceptions
You may not be subject to the Immigration Parole Fee if, when you are inspected at the POE, you establish to the satisfaction of CBP that you are being paroled for one of the 10 reasons listed below:
(1) (A) You have a medical emergency; and (B)(i) you cannot obtain necessary treatment in the foreign state in which you are residing; or (ii) the medical emergency is life-threatening and there is insufficient time for you to be admitted to the United States through the normal visa process;
(2) (A) You are the parent or legal guardian of an alien described in exception (1); and (B) the alien described in exception
(1) is a minor,
(3) (A) You are needed in the United States to donate an organ or other tissue for transplant; and (B) there is insufficient time for you to be admitted to the United States through the normal visa process;
(4) (A) You have a close family member in the United States whose death is imminent; and (B) you could not arrive in the United States in time to see such family member alive if you were to be admitted to the United States through the normal visa process;
(5) (A) You are seeking to attend the funeral of a close family member; and (B) you could not arrive in the United States in time to attend such funeral if you were to be admitted to the United States through the normal visa process;
(6) You are an adopted child (A) who has an urgent medical condition; (B) who is in the legal custody of the petitioner for a final adoption-related visa; and (C) whose medical treatment is required before the expected award of a final adoption- related visa:
(7) You are (A) a lawful applicant for adjustment of status under INA section 245 (8 U.S.C. 1255); and (B) returning to the United States after temporary travel abroad;
(8) You (A) have been returned to a contiguous country pursuant to section 235(b)(2)(C) (8 U.S.C. 1225(b)(2)(C)); and (B) you are being paroled into the United States to attend your immigration hearing;
(9)You have been granted the status of Cuban and Haitian entrant (as defined in section 501(e) of the Refugee Education Assistance Act of 1980 (Public Law 96-422; 8 U.S.C. 1522 note); or
(10)A significant public benefit has resulted or will result from your parole because (A) you have assisted or will assist the United States Government in a law enforcement matter; (B) your presence is required by the United States Government in furtherance of such law enforcement matter; and (C)(i) you are inadmissible or do not satisfy the eligibility requirements for admission as a nonimmigrant; or (ii) there is insufficient time for you to be admitted to the United States through the normal visa process.
下面是10条豁免条件的内容参考翻译
(1)外国人有医疗紧急情况，外国人无法在外国人居住的外国获得必要的治疗;或者医疗紧急情况危及生命，没有足够的时间让外国人通过正常的签证程序进入美国;
(2)外国人是第(1)款所述外国人的父母或法定监护人，且第(1)款所述外国人是未成年人;
(3)需要外国人在美国捐献器官或其他组织进行移植;外国人通过正常签证程序进入美国的时间不足;
(4) 外国人在美国有近亲，其死亡迫在眉睫;如果外国人通过正常签证程序进入美国，则该外国人无法及时抵达美国，以见该家庭成员的活着;
(5) 外国人寻求参加近亲的葬礼;如果外国人通过正常签证程序进入美国，则该外国人无法及时抵达美国参加此类葬礼;
(6)外国人是患有紧急医疗状况的收养儿童;谁在申请人的合法监护下获得最终收养相关签证;在预期授予最终收养相关签证之前需要接受治疗;
(7) 该外国人是INA 第 245条U.S.C.1255)规定的身份调整的合法申请人;并在临时出国旅行后返回美国;
(8)根据INA 第 235 (b) (2) (C) 条(8U.S.C.1225(b) (2) (C))将外国人遣返到毗连国家;并被假释到美国以允许外国人参加外国人的移民听证会;
(9) 该外国人已获得古巴和海地入境者的身份(定义见1980年《难民教育援助法》(第L.96-422号刊物;8 U.S.C.1522 注释);或
(10) 国土安全部长确定，已经或将要协助美国政府处理执法事务的外国人假释已经或将产生重大公共利益;美国政府要求其在场以促进此类执法事项;以及不被接纳或不符合作为非移民入境的资格要求，或者外国人没有足够的时间通过正常签证程序进入美国。
二、绿卡申请中有"回美纸"，还需要缴费吗?
大家可以看到豁免条件中的第7条，也是所有正在美国境内调整身份的绿卡申请人最关心的：你是否符合豁免1000美金的条件？什么是INA §245（8 U.S.C. 1255）？
其实这是美国移民法里非常核心的一条，全称是：Adjustment of Status of Nonimmigrant to That of Person Admitted for Permanent Residence——非移民身份转为永久居民（绿卡）身份的调整。（下面是INA §245（8 U.S.C. 1255）的官方截图，说明符合此条例的人群）
简单说，这条法例允许在美国境内、已被合法入境或假释入境的人，可以向移民局递交I-485表格申请调整身份，拿到绿卡身份。
它有三个基本条件：
1、已经在美国被检查并入境（包括假释入境）；
2、有移民签证名额（即priority date当前）；
3、符合移民资格、可被接纳为永久居民。
一旦I-485获批，移民局会：
1、记录你的合法永久居民身份；
2、并减少对应类别的签证配额。
也就是说，如果你已经递交了I-485申请，且同时获得I-131获批的Advance Parole（回美纸），可以短期美国境外停留——
你的假释身份是属于“身份调整申请人豁免类别”，不会被要求缴纳1000美元。
